You arrive at a famous landmark, lift the camera and recognise the composition before taking the picture. So many people have photographed it from that spot that the image almost seems to be waiting for you.

Oliver Curtis’s Volte-Face begins with a different movement: turn around. The landmark stays behind the camera, and the world normally excluded from the souvenir photograph takes its place.

This Photographer Points His Camera The “Wrong” Way At The World’s Most Visited Locations
Visitors and terrace seen looking away from Christ the Redeemer in Rio
Visitors and terrace seen looking away from Christ the Redeemer in Rio. Gallery attribution: Oliver Curtis / Volte-Face.

The view that usually gets left out

Curtis photographed the surroundings opposite well-known sites, allowing paths, buildings, visitors and everyday details to become the subject. His photography website presents the project alongside information about the book.

The point is not that the familiar monument is unworthy of attention, or that facing away automatically creates a better photograph. It is that a famous view can direct our attention so strongly that we fail to notice the place around it.

A caption naming the unseen landmark becomes part of the experience. You imagine what is behind the photographer while studying what is actually in front of you.

Oliver Curtis’s authorship and the 2016 exhibition

Volte-Face is a photographic project by Oliver Curtis. The location captions and photographer credit are integral to reading the series: they connect each outward-looking view to the landmark behind the camera and to Curtis’s deliberate choice of where to stand.

The London exhibition dates in the earlier article referred to 2016. They are historical context, not an invitation to an upcoming exhibition. Use the artist’s current information for publications, prints or any new presentation.

Try the idea without copying the project

On your next outing, make three photographs from an authorised public place. First, take the view that drew you there. Second, turn around and photograph what you had not been looking at. Third, move a short distance and choose a detail that connects the two.

A bench and garden axis seen looking away from the Taj Mahal
A bench and garden axis seen looking away from the Taj Mahal. Gallery attribution: Oliver Curtis / Volte-Face.

Write one sentence for each image. Describe what you can see before explaining what it means to you. A delivery entrance, a bench or a patch of worn paving may reveal how the attraction fits into everyday life.

The exercise works near home too. A familiar square can become more interesting when you stop treating its best-known building as the only possible subject.

Let other people remain people

A new angle may include visitors, workers or residents. Avoid making somebody’s unguarded moment the punchline of a photograph. Ask permission for close portraits and respect restrictions, especially in places of worship, memorials and private spaces.

Thoughtful travel photography does not require an empty scene. It requires a clear reason for including what you include.

Bring the wider place into your memories

Our look at expectations and reality in travel images explores another reason to pay attention to the frame. AirPano’s city panoramas show how viewpoint and projection can transform a familiar destination in a different way.

Curtis’s invitation is simple enough to take with you: enjoy the landmark, then look elsewhere as well. The photograph you did not expect to make may become the one that best recalls the day.

Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Mona Lisa, Louvre, Paris, France
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Parthenon, Athens, Greece
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from St. Mark's Square, Venice, Italy
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Pyramid Of Khufu, Giza, Egypt
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Statue Of Liberty, New York, USA
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Mao Mausoleum, Beijing, China
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from White House, Washington, D.C., USA
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Eiffel Tower, Paris, France
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Wailing Wall, Jerusalem, Israel
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Reichstag, Berlin, Germany
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Stonehenge, Wiltshire, UK
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Lincoln Memorial, Washington, D.C., USA
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Lenin's Tomb, Moscow, Russia
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from World Trade Centre, New York, USA
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Colosseum, Rome, Italy
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Hollywood Sign, Los Angeles, USA
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City, Vatican
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Sagrada Familia, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Great Wall Of China, Mutianyu, China
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Buckingham Palace, London, UK
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Pyramid Of The Sun, Teotihuacan, Mexico
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Angel Of Independence, Mexico City, Mexico
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Arbeit Macht Frei Gates, Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Ministry Of Internal Affairs, Place Of The Revolution, Bucharest, Romania
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from North Korean JSA, DMZ, Panmunjeon, Korea
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from La Moneda Palace, Santiago, Chile
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Cell 5, Block B, Robben Island, South Africa
Oliver Curtis’s view facing away from Monument For Democracy, Bangkok, Thailand

What changes when the landmark leaves the frame

Oliver Curtis’s Volte-Face reverses the usual relationship between a famous attraction and its surroundings. Instead of treating the space behind the photographer as irrelevant, the series makes that space the subject. The Giza golf-course observation explains the idea particularly well: a familiar monument can stand beside a landscape that rarely enters its standard portrait.

The locations range from the Louvre and Eiffel Tower to Robben Island, Auschwitz and the Korean demilitarised zone. Those subjects do not carry interchangeable meanings. A reversal at an art museum can reveal spectatorship; at a memorial or former prison it can raise questions about the setting of remembrance. The photographs need their location captions precisely because the celebrated object is absent.

The London exhibition announcement referred to 2016. Volte-Face's lasting interest is the change in attention produced by turning the camera. Look at a picture before reading the caption and describe its ordinary details; then add the knowledge of the unseen landmark. A foreground near a museum may suggest spectatorship, while one near a memorial asks different questions about remembrance. The method is simple, but the location prevents every reversal from meaning the same thing.

The 30 viewpoints in Volte-Face

These location labels follow the photographic sequence. Each names the landmark behind Oliver Curtis when he made the image, rather than promising that the landmark is visible in the frame. Keep the label beside your reading of the picture: a museum, a place of worship and a memorial give an ordinary-looking foreground very different meanings.

  1. Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
  2. Taj Mahal, Agra, India
  3. Mona Lisa, Louvre, Paris, France
  4. Parthenon, Athens, Greece
  5. St. Mark's Square, Venice, Italy
  6. Pyramid of Khufu, Giza, Egypt
  7. Statue of Liberty, New York, USA
  8. Mao Mausoleum, Beijing, China
  9. White House, Washington, D.C., USA
  10. Eiffel Tower, Paris, France
  11. Wailing Wall, Jerusalem, Israel
  12. Reichstag, Berlin, Germany
  13. Stonehenge, Wiltshire, UK
  14. Lincoln Memorial, Washington, D.C., USA
  15. Lenin's Tomb, Moscow, Russia
  16. World Trade Centre, New York, USA
  17. Colosseum, Rome, Italy
  18. Hollywood Sign, Los Angeles, USA
  19. St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City, Vatican
  20. Sagrada Familia, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
  21. Great Wall of China, Mutianyu, China
  22. Buckingham Palace, London, UK
  23. Pyramid of the Sun, Teotihuacan, Mexico
  24. Angel of Independence, Mexico City, Mexico
  25. Arbeit Macht Frei Gates, Auschwitz, Oswiecim, Poland
  26. Ministry of Internal Affairs, Place of the Revolution, Bucharest, Romania
  27. North Korean JSA, DMZ, Panmunjeon, Korea
  28. La Moneda Palace, Santiago, Chile
  29. Cell 5, Block B, Robben Island, South Africa
  30. Monument for Democracy, Bangkok, Thailand

Try reading one image twice. First describe only what appears within its edges. Then return to it with the location label in mind and ask what the photograph leaves outside the frame. The location information makes that change in interpretation possible; it is part of the work, not just a travel address.